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voluntary manslaughter
Voluntary manslaughter is the killing of a human being in which the offender had no prior intent to kill and acted during "the heat of passion", under circumstances that would cause a reasonable person to become emotionally or mentally disturbed. In the Uniform Crime Reports prepared by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, it is referred to as ''non negligent manslaughter''. Voluntary manslaughter is one of two main types of manslaughter, the other being involuntary manslaughter.
== Provocation ==
Provocation consists of the reasons for which one person kills another. "Adequate" or "reasonable" provocation is what makes the difference between voluntary manslaughter and murder. According to the book ''Criminal Law Today'', “provocation is said to be adequate if it would cause a reasonable person to lose self-control”.〔Schmalleger, Frank. (2006). Criminal law today: an introduction with capstone cases (p.302). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc..〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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